Azure(138 terms)

A full list of the Azure terms and explanations covered by ITBGM. Use the search box below to filter by term name. Each term links to a page with a more detailed, engineer-oriented explanation.

Access Tier Storage
A cost tier for Blob Storage, chosen based on access frequency.
AKS Compute
Azure's managed Kubernetes service.
API Management Other Services
A service that handles publishing, authenticating, and tracking usage of APIs in one place.
App Service Compute
A managed service for easily deploying and running web apps.
Application Gateway Networking
An L7 load balancer that handles URL-based routing and more.
Application Insights Operations Management
An Azure Monitor feature for application performance monitoring (APM).
Application Security Groups Networking
A feature that groups VMs according to their role, letting you write simpler Network Security Group rules.
ARM Template Operations Management
An IaC mechanism for defining Azure resource configuration in JSON.
Automatic Tuning Database
A feature that automatically analyzes and optimizes query performance.
Availability Set Compute
A VM grouping configuration that spreads the impact of hardware failure.
Availability Zone Compute
A mechanism that physically separates data centers to increase fault tolerance.
Azure AD B2C Identity Management
An identity service that provides user authentication for consumer-facing apps.
Azure Advisor Operations Management
A feature that suggests cost and performance improvements.
Azure AI Document Intelligence AI/ML
An AI service that automatically extracts text and data from documents.
Azure AI Language AI/ML
A natural-language-processing service for text analysis, translation, and more.
Azure AI Search AI/ML
A search service combining vector search and keyword search, built for AI use cases.
Azure AI Speech AI/ML
An AI service that provides speech recognition and speech synthesis.
Azure AI Vision AI/ML
An AI service that provides image analysis and recognition.
Azure API Center Other Services
A service for centrally cataloging and governing APIs scattered across an organization.
Azure App Configuration Other Services
An Azure service for centrally managing an application's configuration values and feature flags.
Azure Arc Compute
A service that brings on-premises and other-cloud resources under Azure management.
Azure Automation Operations Management
A service for automating routine operational tasks.
Azure Backup Other Services
A service that automates backups of VMs and data.
Azure Bastion Other Services
A bastion service for securely connecting to VMs without a public IP.
Azure Batch Compute
An Azure service that runs large numbers of parallel jobs using an automatically scaled pool of virtual machines.
Azure Blueprints Operations Management
A mechanism for templating resource configuration and policy for repeated deployment.
Azure Cache for Redis Database
A caching service that provides managed Redis.
Azure CDN Networking
A content delivery service using Microsoft's global network.
Azure Chaos Studio Operations Management
A chaos-engineering service that intentionally injects faults to verify a system's resilience.
Azure Communication Services Other Services
An API service for embedding voice/video calling and chat features into an app.
Azure Compute Gallery Compute
An Azure service for centrally managing and sharing customized VM images across an organization.
Azure Confidential Computing Compute
Technology that keeps data encrypted and protected even while it's being processed (in use, in memory).
Azure Container Registry Other Services
A private registry service for storing and managing container images.
Azure Copilot Operations Management
An agentic interface for Azure where AI assists with cloud operations.
Azure Data Box Storage
A service that ships physical storage appliances for transferring large amounts of data offline.
Azure Data Explorer Analytics & Data Integration
A large-scale data-analytics service for quickly analyzing logs and time-series data.
Azure Database for MySQL Database
A database service that provides MySQL as a managed service.
Azure Database for PostgreSQL Database
A database service that provides PostgreSQL as a managed service.
Azure Databricks Analytics & Data Integration
A service that brings an Apache Spark-based analytics platform to Azure.
Azure Deployment Environments Other Services
A service that lets developers self-service provision environments for testing and development.
Azure DevOps Operations Management
An integrated service supporting everything from planning and development to CI/CD.
Azure DNS Networking
Azure's managed DNS service.
Azure DocumentDB Database
A fully managed NoSQL database designed for vector search and RAG workloads.
Azure Elastic SAN Storage
A service that provides a SAN (storage area network) equivalent environment in the cloud.
Azure Files Storage
A managed file-share service accessible over the SMB protocol.
Azure Firewall Other Services
A managed firewall service that protects an entire VNet.
Azure Front Door Networking
A delivery service combining global load balancing and a CDN.
Azure Functions Compute
Azure's serverless function-execution service.
Azure Key Vault Other Services
A service for securely managing secrets such as certificates and passwords.
Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager Compute
A service for centrally managing multiple AKS clusters as a single unit.
Azure Lighthouse Identity Management
A mechanism for managing multiple customer tenants from a single view.
Azure Load Balancer Networking
A load balancer that distributes traffic across multiple VMs.
Azure Load Testing Operations Management
A service for running application load tests in the cloud.
Azure Local Compute
A hybrid cloud platform that brings the same Azure management experience into your own data center.
Azure Machine Learning AI/ML
A service for building, training, and deploying machine-learning models.
Azure Managed Grafana Operations Management
A fully managed Azure service for the open-source visualization tool Grafana.
Azure Managed HSM Other Services
A fully managed Azure service that generates and stores encryption keys using dedicated hardware (an HSM).
Azure Migrate Operations Management
A service that supports the whole journey from assessing an on-premises environment to migrating it to Azure.
Azure Monitor Operations Management
A service for collecting and monitoring metrics and logs from Azure resources.
Azure NetApp Files Storage
A high-performance file share service built on NetApp's technology.
Azure OpenAI Service Other Services
A service that lets you securely use OpenAI's models on Azure.
Azure Policy Operations Management
A mechanism for enforcing and auditing settings that comply with organizational rules.
Azure Private Link Networking
A mechanism for exposing your own service so it can be reached privately from other virtual networks.
Azure Resource Manager Operations Management
The management layer that centrally handles operations like creating, updating, and deleting resources in Azure.
Azure Site Recovery Operations Management
An Azure service for disaster recovery of on-premises servers and VMs.
Azure Spring Apps Compute
A fully managed Azure service for hosting Spring Boot applications.
Azure SQL Database Database
A managed relational database built on SQL Server.
Azure SQL Managed Instance Database
A managed database service with compatibility close to an on-premises SQL Server.
Azure Static Web Apps Compute
A frontend-focused service for hosting a static site and its API together.
Azure Virtual Desktop Compute
An Azure service for virtualizing and delivering a Windows desktop environment from the cloud.
Azure Virtual WAN Networking
A managed wide-area networking service that centrally manages branch, VPN, and ExpressRoute connections in a hub-and-spoke topology.
Azure Web PubSub Other Services
A fully managed Azure service for real-time communication using WebSockets.
Azure Well-Architected Framework Operations Management
A set of best practices for reviewing an Azure design from multiple angles, including reliability, security, and cost optimization.
Bicep Operations Management
A language that makes ARM templates easier to write concisely.
Blob Storage Storage
Azure's object storage for unstructured data.
Bot Service AI/ML
A service for building and publishing conversational chatbots.
Conditional Access Identity Management
A feature that controls access based on conditions such as location and device.
Container Apps Other Services
A service for running containerized apps without dealing with Kubernetes details.
Container Instances Compute
A service for quickly launching containers without server management.
Cosmos DB Database
Azure's multi-model NoSQL database with global distribution.
Cost Management Operations Management
A feature for visualizing and analyzing Azure usage charges.
Custom Role Identity Management
A custom-defined access-permission role, used when the built-in roles aren't sufficient.
Data Factory Analytics & Data Integration
A service for building data-integration and transformation pipelines across various data sources.
Data Lake Storage Storage
Storage for analytics that can accumulate large volumes of data in any format.
DDoS Protection Networking
A service that protects resources from large-scale DDoS attacks.
Dedicated Host Compute
A VM arrangement where you get exclusive use of a specific physical server.
Disk Storage Storage
Block storage attached to a virtual machine.
Elastic Pool Database
A mechanism for sharing resources across multiple databases to optimize cost.
Ephemeral OS Disk Compute
A temporary OS disk created on the host machine that resets to its initial state on reboot.
Event Grid Other Services
A mechanism that detects events and notifies other services.
ExpressRoute Networking
A service for connecting to Azure over a dedicated line, bypassing the internet.
Failover Group Database
A configuration that automatically switches over to a secondary on failure.
Geo-Redundant Storage Storage
A redundancy option that also replicates data to a data center in a distant region.
Hierarchical Namespace Storage
A setting that adds folder-based directory management to Blob Storage.
Lifecycle Management Storage
A feature for setting rules that automatically move or delete data to another tier after a set period.
Locally Redundant Storage Storage
A basic redundancy option that keeps replicas within the same data center.
Log Analytics Operations Management
A service for analyzing collected logs with queries.
Logic Apps Other Services
A service for building workflows that combine multiple services.
Managed Disk Compute
A disk offering where storage management is handled by Azure.
Managed Identity Identity Management
A mechanism for securely accessing Azure resources without managing credentials.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Security
A service that assesses the security posture of a cloud environment and detects threats.
Microsoft Entra ID Identity Management
The identity foundation for Azure user and access management (formerly Azure AD).
Microsoft Fabric Analytics & Data Integration
A data platform that unifies data integration, analytics, and BI in one place.
Microsoft Foundry AI/ML
Formerly Azure AI Foundry, a platform for developing, evaluating, and operating generative-AI apps in one place.
Microsoft Sentinel Security
A cloud-native SIEM/SOAR service.
NAT Gateway Networking
An egress service that lets private resources reach the internet securely.
Network Security Group Networking
A virtual firewall that controls traffic per subnet or NIC.
Notification Hubs Other Services
A service for delivering push notifications to multiple platforms.
Power BI Analytics & Data Integration
A business intelligence tool from Microsoft known for building interactive dashboards.
Private Endpoint Networking
A mechanism for connecting privately to a PaaS service from a closed network.
Privileged Identity Management Identity Management
A mechanism for temporarily activating administrative privileges only when needed.
Purview Analytics & Data Integration
A data-governance service that gives visibility and control over data across an organization.
Queue Storage Storage
A queue service for exchanging messages asynchronously.
RBAC Identity Management
A mechanism for assigning permissions on resources based on roles.
Region Pair Operations Management
Two Azure regions that are predetermined to be paired together for data redundancy and disaster recovery.
Reserved Instances Compute
A VM purchase option contracted at a discounted price on the assumption of long-term use.
Resource Group Identity Management
A container for managing related resources together.
Resource Lock Operations Management
A protection feature that prevents important resources from being accidentally deleted or changed.
Service Bus Other Services
A service for exchanging messages asynchronously between applications.
Service Health Operations Management
A feature for checking Azure-side outages and maintenance information.
Service Principal Identity Management
An identity applications use to access Azure resources.
Service Tags Networking
Named groups that represent the range of IP addresses used by a specific Azure service.
Shared Access Signature Storage
A time-limited token that grants scoped access (SAS).
SignalR Service Other Services
A service for embedding real-time, bidirectional communication into an app.
Spot VM Compute
A VM that uses spare capacity cheaply but can be interrupted.
Storage Account Storage
The Azure management unit that groups together various storage services.
Stream Analytics Analytics & Data Integration
A service for processing and analyzing data as it streams in real time.
Subscription Identity Management
The Azure contract unit used for billing and resource management.
Synapse Analytics Analytics & Data Integration
An analytics service unifying data warehousing and big-data analytics.
Table Storage Storage
NoSQL storage for storing structured data as key-value pairs.
Tenant Identity Management
The unit of directory and identity management dedicated to an organization.
Traffic Manager Networking
A DNS-based service for distributing traffic across multiple regions.
Update Management Operations Management
A feature for centrally managing OS updates across a fleet of servers.
Virtual Machines Compute
Azure's virtual server service.
Virtual Network Networking
A virtual, private network space built on Azure.
VM Scale Set Compute
A mechanism that automatically scales a group of identically configured VMs in and out.
VNet Peering Networking
A feature that connects separate virtual networks so they can communicate with each other.
VPN Gateway Networking
A gateway that securely connects an on-premises environment to Azure.